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Let the experts at College Station Fencing to help! Deck Services is among the most well liked fence styles in Bryan. If properly maintained, a Deck Services could last as much as Two decades. Adjustments to widths and decorations permit us to easily personalize different looks. Below are a few reasons why to use College Station Fencing:
- Brings Privacy
- Barricades extra wind or sunshine
- Stops unnecessary noises
- Elevates home value
- Offers security and proper protection
- Contains your beloved pets
That's it. Awesome reasons to trust the pros at College Station Fencing for your Deck Services preferences. Complete the form on this site then one of our Deck Services professionals will be in touch with you.
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Decks FAQs
What is the purpose of a deck for my house?
The purpose of a deck is to create space outside the house, and provide an area to enjoy outdoor living. Decks can be as elaborate as screened in porch or as simple as a patio.
What different types of decks are there?
There are many different styles and types of decks:
- Patio: A backless platform, often made of stone or wood.
- Platform: A flat surface consisting of planks, usually supported by beams or posts.
- Trestle: A raised frame with open sides supported by square posts.
- Pergola: An ornamental garden lattice supported on plain columns.
- Lattice: Strong framework of wood or metal, usually open in design.
- Framed: Built with t & g construction to allow for less span between supports.
- Floating: Planks of composite lumber attached to beams using steel hangers and clips.
- Freestanding: A deck built independent of the house, typically supported on piers or posts.
- Railing: Handrail, post and baluster systems.
- Multi-level: A deck with multiple levels or platforms at different heights.
- Invisible: Hides the structure from view through creative design.
What is a deck railing?
A deck railing is a hand rail system installed on platforms to protect the space underneath.
- Balusters: Wood or metal vertical posts that separate the spindles of a railing system.
- Handrails: A horizontal member attached to posts for use in gripping while ascending or descending stairs.
- Post Caps: Top portion of a post, usually in an octagon shape that covers exposed ends.
- Spindles: Vertical members of a railing system that separate the balusters.
- Baluster Spacing: The distance between balusters, also referred to as the space between each spindle.
- Invisible Railing Systems: A deck railing that is installed with a hidden bracket system for a sleek, modern appearance.
Are there deck railing codes and requirements?
There are numerous codes that regulate the installation of a deck railing, including:
- Accessibility Requirements (ADA): The Americans with Disabilities Act requires any modification to property for disabled persons.
- Building Codes: Set by local municipalities, building code requirements vary state to state and regionally.
- Codes of Ethics: Industry guidelines for building products that are fair, honest, just and in the public's best interest.
- International Residential Code (IRC): The one code book all deck builders should have on hand before beginning any installation project.
- National Fire Prevention Association (NFPA): Provides a single source for codes and standards used to protect people and property from fire and related hazards.
- National Electric Code (NEC): The one book all deck builders should have on hand before beginning any installation project.
- State Codes: Set by respective state governments, these regulations apply to homeowner associations and community development.
- UL -Underwriter's Laboratories: Provides public with product safety information regarding building materials.
- Wind Loads: Limits the load a deck can support before requiring additional bracing.
What do I need to know before building a deck?
Before beginning any deck project, it is important to understand the building code requirements for your area. The International Residential Code (IRC) contains the most widely used criteria for residential design and construction. Building codes are put in place to protect public safety, so always consult a local representative before beginning an installation project.
How much does it cost to build a typical deck?
Variable factors go into any building project, including regional labor costs and the complexity of the design. As a rule of thumb, on average it can cost $12-$15 per square foot to build an average deck.
What types of decks are there?
There are 3 major types of decks:
- Low-maintenance Decks: Decks made of wood, vinyl or composite lumber engineered to resist rot and other natural deterioration.
- Decks with Railings: A deck that includes railings for safety and support.
- Freestanding Decks: Attached to a house but not touching it, freestanding decks are typically supported by piers or posts.
How do I choose a contractor?
There are many things to consider when choosing a contractor for your project:
- Experience: Look for contractors with many years of completed projects in your area. Ask about references and speak with previous customers.
- Ability to Complete Project on Time: If time is important, such as during seasonable weather that only presents itself for a limited window, be sure the contractor can complete the project within this time frame.
- Location: If you are not comfortable having someone in your home for an extended period of time, choose a contractor that is local so they can be supervised closely.
- Licenses and Insurance: All contractors should have general liability insurance and coverage for workers comp. Make sure to ask about both before the job starts.
- Organization: Is the contractor organized? Do they have a system for keeping track of your project? If not, this could mean there are other issues that could affect their work.
- References: It is important to speak with past clients about their experience working with the contractor. Look for satisfied customers who are willing to talk on the record.
What happens during a typical deck construction project?
The following is a general overview of what to expect from the beginning to the end of a typical deck installation:
- Construction Site Prep: Make sure that your property is ready for construction. Work with neighbors and city agencies to be sure that necessary steps are taken before any work begins. This may include removing landscaping near deck footings, clearing construction rubble and debris, etc.
- Concrete Footings: Slabs of cement mounded to support the post of your deck. Eight inches deep is standard; depth can vary for each project based on local building codes or preferences.
- Joists/Beams/Framing: Framing of the deck is guided by local building codes. Joists span between beams and are secured at each end with lag screws to prevent movement.
- Decking (Railing, Stairs, Supports): The decking material you select will depend on how much maintenance the deck requires and which materials are allowed by your local building code.
- Landscaping: At the end of your project, it is important to carefully plan what types and amount of plantings should surround your finished deck. Plants will help complete the look and protect the wood from damage caused by weathering and sun exposure.
- Completion: Once your deck is complete, be sure to have your contractor walk you through all the steps necessary to maintain your deck for years to come. This should include an explanation of how much cleaning, or when to power wash your deck, and when it is time to stain/seal.
What are some common problems associated with decks?
Maintenance issues need to be attended to in a timely manner in order to prevent further damage and costly repairs. According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, there were more than 4,000 emergency room visits resulting from injuries related to decks and porches between 2009 and 2013.
What type of maintenance do decks need?
Decks need maintenance like any other outside structure:
- Daily: Sweep away leaves and debris, clear off all surfaces to prevent rotting, check for loose boards or nails that need securing.
- Weekly/Monthly: Power wash your deck. This can be done before you stain it or after you have sealed the wood. It will remove dirt and other particles that are not easily removed by a garden hose.
- Yearly/Annually: Apply a deck stain or sealant if needed, inspect railing and stairs for loose boards or damage that needs to be repaired, check wood posts and beams for rot, drainage issues, termite infestations, etc.
What is a "no maintenance deck" and what kind of benefits does it offer?
No maintenance decks are typically made with composite materials in order to create a solid, easy-to-clean surface that will not need to be stained or sealed. While these decks do not need staining like traditional decks, they may still require cleaning from time to time to prevent staining from dirt and other particles. They are easily cleaned with a power washer or outdoor deck cleaning solution.
If you are considering a no maintenance deck, be sure to ask questions about how it needs to be maintained. What coating has been used? Is it made of composite materials or wood/plastic composites? Ask for specifics on how often to apply the material and what type of cleaner should be used for any cleaning issues that arise.
How much experience should I have before attempting a do-it-yourself deck project?
A deck is a relatively large investment for any homeowner, so it is important that you have ample experience in any DIY projects you take on. If you are considering installing your own deck, make sure that you have experience in home construction or carpentry and know how to use tools safely.
Can I install my own deck?
While building your own deck may seem like an easy project, it can be time consuming and dangerous if you do not have adequate experience. The installation of a deck can be complicated and if done without the proper supervision, knowledge, and tools it can lead to a number of problems.
If you are considering a do-it-yourself project on your deck, consider hiring a contractor who specializes in decks for an estimate first. If you still want to install your own deck, be sure to take the proper safety precautions, read up on any necessary steps before starting your project, and always use the correct tools for the job.
What are some common mistakes made when building a deck?
Some common mistakes might include:
- Failure to remove all debris. Removing leaves and other items that may fall onto or near your deck during construction will keep your deck looking clean and prevent it from rotting later on.
- Failure to lay a level foundation for the deck. This can cause issues with staining, as uneven boards may absorb more stain than those laid on a flat surface. In addition, an unstable deck is unsafe and can lead to accidents or further damage that requires costly repairs.
- Using the wrong screws or nails when building a deck. Hanging cabinets, railings, stairs, etc., require specific screws for the job so use the correct nails to ensure your safety and prevent any damage to your deck or screw heads. A common problem is using screws that are too short when attaching stair rails or other objects to your deck. This can cause holes to go all the way through your deck and it will need to be refinished to hide the unsightly screw heads.
What types of screws should I use for different parts of my deck?
When building a deck, specific screws are used for each object so that you do not run into any issues such as drilling through the wrong part of your bed, etc. For example:
- For railings and stair rails; use screws that are 2" or longer with a Phillips head and drill bit to match the screw size.
- For cabinets, stairs with treads or risers, steps with stringers or open side rails attached with bolts, use a 2" or longer screw with a Phillips head and drill bit.
- To attach 2x4's to a deck frame use an exterior rated screw, such as a stainless steel, with a drill bit that matches the screw size.